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Choosing the correct trailer type is one of the most important decisions in freight shipping. The two most common options are dry van and flatbed trailers. Each serves a different purpose, and selecting the wrong one can lead to delays, higher costs, or even damaged cargo. Understanding the differences helps ensure your freight moves efficiently and safely.
Dry vans are fully enclosed trailers designed to protect cargo from weather, road debris, and theft. They are the most commonly used trailer in the freight industry and are ideal for:
Advantages of Dry Vans
Dry vans are best when your freight fits standard dimensions and needs full protection during transit.
Flatbeds are open-air trailers with no walls or roof. They are built for freight that cannot fit inside an enclosed trailer or requires crane or forklift loading from the side or top. Common flatbed cargo includes:
Advantages of Flatbeds
Flatbeds work best when cargo size, weight, or loading requirements make enclosed trailers impractical.
Ask these questions before booking freight:
If your shipment is palletized and fits within normal size limits, dry van is typically the most cost-effective and secure choice.
If the cargo is oversized, heavy, or needs side or top loading, flatbed is usually the better solution.
Selecting the right trailer type is not just a logistics detail — it directly impacts cost, safety, and delivery timelines. Working with an experienced freight partner helps ensure your shipment is matched with the correct equipment from the start.
If you are unsure which option fits your freight, a quick consultation can prevent costly mistakes and keep your supply chain moving smoothly.